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The beaches curve like an Aruban smile along the western
shores, soft and white and fringed with palm trees, sloping gently
toward the calm, transparent turquoise of the Caribbean.
The waves of the Atlantic crash like incessant thunder against
the northern cliffs, carving high, arched coral bridges and deep,
dark, secret limestone grottoes.
Between the two extremes, in a desert landscape where the cacti
grow to the height of a man, great building-sized tumbles of
boulders stand like the legacy of some ancient, angry god. Winding
roads lead to rocky passes and hidden coves, or sometimes to
nowhere at all. Green parakeets call to their mates, and troupials
flash billiant orange against the deep blue of the Caribbean sky.
This is not the Caribbean as usual. This is Aruba!
And, if it's true that opposites attract, then this could well
be the most attractive island of them all.
History
Perhaps the best way to discover the considerable charms of
Aruba is to start at the beginning. Aruba's first inhabitants were
the Caquetios Indians from the Arawak tribe. Fragments of the
earliest known Indian settlements date back to about 1000 A.D., as
do the ancient painted symbols still visible on our limestone
caves.
Some centuries later, the first European landed on Aruban
shores. Spanish explorer Alonso de Ojeda is thought to have
arrived about 1499. The Spanish promptly exported the Indians to
Santo Domingo, where they were put to work in the copper mines.
During the years that followed, ownership of the island changed
hands several times. In 1636, near the culmination of the Eighty
Years' War between Spain and Holland, the Dutch took possession
and remained in control for nearly two centuries. In 1805, during
the Napoleonic Wars, the English briefly took control over the
island, but it was returned to Dutch control in 1816.

Windsurfing
The constant 15-knot trade winds, along with the variety of
flat-water locations and challenging wave conditions, have made
Aruba one of the most popular spots on earth for windsurfers.
Whether you're a beginner, an expert or anywhere in between, you
can find a suitable location for your skill level.
Novices can take advantage of the gentler winds and abundance
of equipment and instructors along the island's southern shore,
and advanced students and experts have a choice of any number of
prime locations along the northern and southeastern coasts.
Every year in June, Aruba hosts the Hi-Winds Amateur World
Challenge windsurfing tournament. This ten-day competition
attracts the most competitive professional windsurfers and
hundreds of amateurs to the island of Aruba.
Sailing
As pleasant as it is to stare at the horizon from Aruba's
coast, the view of the island itself is an amazing spectacle
from the sea. The smooth ocean and the steady trade winds are
just perfect for a great sailing trip. You may choose from one
of the many sailing adventures that we have available either
during the day or night. And don't forget to bring your sun
block if you choose to sail during the day.
Aruba's Diversity
The ideal Caribbean vacation used to
mean hours of tanning on the beach, margarita in hand, with
Jimmy Buffett crooning in the background. Today's
traveler, however, seeks engaging and enriching activities as an
alternative to simply lounging around the hotel. The trend
towards active vacations can be seen in the growing awareness in
ecotourism and interest in outdoor activities such as hiking,
biking and climbing.
The island of Aruba is responding to
this increasing demand for active vacations by proving that it
has much more to offer than Caribbean sun and sand. The island,
20 miles long by 6 miles wide, is the right size for convenient
exploration off the beaten path while the semi-arid topography
and geological formations offer a wealth of activities distinct
from other Caribbean isles. With an incredible marine life as
well, Aruba's diversity provides adventure for water babies and
landlubbers alike.
Spelunking in
caves once used as pirate hideouts
Most visitors don't expect to find
underground caves on a tropical island. At the Guadirikiri cave,
sunlight filters through two inner chambers, providing the
perfect photo opportunity for cave explorers. The cave's
100-foot long tunnel is home to hundreds of harmless bats.
Nearby, the Fontein cave is testimony to the island's native
population. Still-visible drawings by the Arawak Indians
decorate the cave's ceilings and are a powerful reminder of the
island's indigenous history. Couples aren't the only ones who
will want to visit the Tunnel of Love, so-called because of its
heart-shaped entrance. A 300-foot long tunnel winds through
eerie rock formations and narrow passages. Helmets and
flashlights can be rented for $6 at the entrances to both the
Guadirikiri and Tunnel of Love caves.
Off-road
safaris explore Aruba's wild side
Renting a 4-wheel drive is the best
means for an unforgettable around -the-island tour. Well-known
sites along the way include the picturesque California
Lighthouse, the charming Alto Vista chapel and the Bushiribana
gold mill ruins. The Natural Bridge, measuring over 100 feet
long and 25 feet above sea level, is the Caribbean's highest and
most dramatic coral structure and the island's most photographed
site. The back roads of Aruba run along the rugged north coast,
passing eerie rock formations, cacti and the famous divi-divi
trees. On the way back to town, Charly's Bar in San Nicolas is a
popular, quaint hangout full of local flavor. Car rentals and
guided tours can be made through any of the several companies on
the island. An international driver's license or any valid
license held for at least two years is required for car rentals.

Shipwrecks give
divers a glimpse of the past
Some of the world's most fascinating
wrecks lie just off of Aruba's shores, offering the best wreck
diving in the Caribbean. The Pedernales Wreck (35') combines
large pieces of a wreck spread out between coral formations.
Divers can see complete wash basins and pipe line systems
remaining from this oil tanker, torpedoed during World War II by
a German submarine. The California Wreck (15' - 30') is almost
100 years old and great site for advanced divers. It is not the
California of Titanic fame.
Measuring 400-feet in length, the Antilla Wreck is one of the
largest wrecks in the Caribbean. This German freighter sunk in
1945 when the Germans invaded Holland during World War II. Home
to the nocturnal lobster and giant tube sponges, the Antilla is
great for night dives. For scuba and snorkeling equipment,
contact your hotel activity desk.

A desert in the
Caribbean
Arikok National Park is a desert-like
ecological preserve on Aruba's northeastern coast. The island's
rich crust makes it one of the rare places in the world where
you can trace its geological origins with the naked eye. Hiking
trails make it easy for visitors to explore the unusual terrain
and diverse flora and fauna of the preserve. Iguanas and many
species of migratory birds nest in the park while goats and
donkeys graze on nearby brush trees. Visitors feeling
particularly active can try dune sliding with the locals at the
nearby Boca Prins dunes. At dusk, parakeets and other birds bid
a cacophonous farewell to the day in Jaburibari.
Island tours by
horseback
Horseback riding is another way to tour
Aruba's environs. Half-day organized ranch tours lead riders
through the cunucu, or countryside, and along the coastline.
Sand dunes and desert-like plains complete with cacti provide a
setting unique to a Caribbean island. Some tours combine land
and sea, taking vacationers along a rocky trail to the Natural
Pool, protected from the rough northeastern coast by an
outcropping of rocks. The pool, large enough for swimming in, is
one of the island's most romantic spots. For more information,
contact Rancho Notorious.
A championship
golf course with ecology in mind
Designed by Robert Trent Jones Jr.,
Tierra del Sol combines the native beauty of Aruba's indigenous
flora with the greens of a championship golf course. Planned
with the environment in mind, the course preserves the region's
natural wildlife and includes a local bird sanctuary. The
18-hole, par-71 course totals 6,811 yards in length and its
highest tee is 98 feet above sea level with a spectacular ocean
view.
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